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Qualitative Data - Definition,Types, Analysis and Examples

What is qualitative data

Data sets which can be characterised and approximate in finding results of any research work are called qualitative data. Researchers defined qualitative data as data sets which are approximate and characterized.
Qualitative data sets can be collected generally by two types of qualitative data techniques. Name of these two types of qualitative data selection methods are observation method and record.
Data gathered from primary source data are considered more qualitative data. Qualitative data in research methodology more popularly present in primary source of data.
The qualitative data are existing type of sampling method that will help you to address the problem. Generally, we have quantitative data  analysis to address the problem. So building a new one isn't right.
Qualitative data can be understand as one of the important type of data collection techniques which helps researchers to collect higher quality data sets from larger population.
If your quantitative data analysis isn't working efficiently.  Researchers including qualitative sample in research design to improve their quality of their results of research work.
Then you can easily use qualitative data that describes the problem of qualities or characteristics of many aspect of research question.
Qualitative data that helps researchers (problem solving person) to approximate and characterizes information collected as sample from population. These type of data called qualitative data.
In other words qualitative data are that data type which provides answer of queries in non-statistical form.

What are four type of qualitative data collection methods

Researcher collect qualitative data by the following four type of methods given below:-Observation qualitative data collection methods. Interview qualitative data collection methods.
Surveys qualitative data collection methods. Group discussion qualitative data collection methods.
If anyone wants to tries to find out the answer of problem in non-statistical form then anyone has right to use qualitative data to address problem.

Why researchers prefer qualitative data  research over quantitative data?

Researchers wants to get answer of queries in the non-statistical form of information as a result. Major reason of qualitative data method that data help to find why and how types of answer in analysis.
Qualitative data research is one of the method of statistical treatment of data in market research.
Qualitative research involve non-statistical treatment of data in research.
One question comes in mind what are advantages of qualitative research method?and what qualitative data?
Researchers use non-statistical information in qualitative research. Quantitative research includes number like percentage, average and all numerical form of data.

What is qualitative data with examples?

For understanding qualitative data meaning we take an example of qualitative data method.
Suppose we make statistical treatment of data for qualitative sample in research in whole wards of the particular district or areas.
Objective of the study to find out district people like their health facilities available for them.
60 percentage people's said they are not satisfied with health set up.
The 60 percentage quantity of people make quantitative research.
Where if we interview people small group of people to why they think. The answer we get totally different from numerical data. Statistical treatment of data free from numeric data that make it qualitative research.
60 percentage people's here represent quantitative statistical treatment of data.
Statistical treatment of data for qualitative research data are collected through open ended and communication conversational.

What types of quantitative data?

 Qualitative data is not an easy to use. So it depended upon many factors.

Qualitative Data in Research

Qualitative data in research involve following questions answer :-
  1. Why and how decision making opposed to?
  2. What, where and when quantitative research?
Qualitative data method in research focuses on depth study of quality of results and depth reasoning.
Due to these reasons many researchers prefer to use qualitative data research over quantitative research method.

What is the advantage of using quantitative data?

The main advantages of qualitative data why researchers like to prefer qualitative data statistical treatment over statistical treatment of data for quantitative research method because quantitative research method requires large size sample population. 
But in case qualitative data in analysis work require small size sample which have quality in nature.
Statistical treatment of data for qualitative research arrange data in form of pattern in order to easily conclude and arrange the results. 
Statistical treatment of data for qualitative research include data in form of images, text and sound.
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